Analyze specifications, lay out metal stock, set up and operate machine tools, and fit and assemble parts to make and repair dies, cutting tools, jigs, fixtures, gauges, and machinists' hand tools.
tasks jobzones knowledge skills abilities work_activities work_context interests work_styles work_values
Tasks
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Set up and operate drill presses to drill and tap holes in parts for assembly.
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Set pyrometer controls of heat-treating furnaces, and feed or place parts, tools, or assemblies into furnaces to harden.
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Design jigs, fixtures, and templates for use as work aids in the fabrication of parts or products.
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Select metals to be used from a range of metals and alloys, based on properties such as hardness and heat tolerance.
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Cut, shape, and trim blanks or blocks to specified lengths or shapes, using power saws, power shears, rules, and hand tools.
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Develop and design new tools and dies, using computer-aided design software.
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Measure, mark, and scribe metal or plastic stock to lay out machining, using instruments such as protractors, micrometers, scribes, and rulers.
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Lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates or worktables, using hoists, vises, v-blocks, or angle plates.
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Smooth and polish flat and contoured surfaces of parts or tools, using scrapers, abrasive stones, files, emery cloths, or power grinders.
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Inspect finished dies for smoothness, contour conformity, and defects.
Job Zone
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Name: Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
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Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
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Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree. Some may require a bachelor's degree.
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Job training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers.
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Examples: These occupations usually involve using communication and organizational skills to coordinate, supervise, manage, or train others to accomplish goals. Examples include funeral directors, electricians, forest and conservation technicians, legal secretaries, interviewers, and insurance sales agents.
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Svp range: (6.0 to < 7.0)
Knowledge
Browse Knowledge-
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance. -
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models. -
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services. -
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications. -
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods. -
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. -
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. -
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming. -
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources. -
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
Skills
Browse Skills-
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems. -
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job. -
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it. -
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. -
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making. -
Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools. -
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents. -
Technology Design
Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs. -
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed. -
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
Abilities
Browse Abilities-
Category Flexibility
The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways. -
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences. -
Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged. -
Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions. -
Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing. -
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand. -
Information Ordering
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations). -
Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem. -
Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense. -
Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
Work Activities
Browse Work Activities-
Controlling Machines and Processes
Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles). -
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job. -
Handling and Moving Objects
Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things. -
Thinking Creatively
Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions. -
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems. -
Performing General Physical Activities
Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials. -
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used. -
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards. -
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person. -
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
Work Context
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Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets? -
Face-to-Face Discussions
How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job? -
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job? -
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment? -
Structured versus Unstructured Work
To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals? -
Exposed to Contaminants
How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)? -
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable? -
Freedom to Make Decisions
How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer? -
Physical Proximity
To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks in close physical proximity to other people? -
Time Pressure
How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?
Interests
Browse Interests-
Realistic
Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others. -
Conventional
Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow. -
Investigative
Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally. -
Enterprising
Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business. -
Artistic
Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules. -
Social
Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Styles
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Attention to Detail
Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks. -
Dependability
Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations. -
Initiative
Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges. -
Independence
Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done. -
Cooperation
Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude. -
Innovation
Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems. -
Analytical Thinking
Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems. -
Concern for Others
Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job. -
Persistence
Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles. -
Integrity
Job requires being honest and ethical.
Work Values
Browse Work Values-
Moral Values
Workers on this job are never pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong. -
Company Policies and Practices
Workers on this job are treated fairly by the company. -
Activity
Workers on this job are busy all the time. -
Independence
Workers on this job do their work alone. -
Security
Workers on this job have steady employment. -
Support-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical. -
Supervision, Human Relations
Workers on this job have supervisors who back up their workers with management. -
Compensation
Workers on this job are paid well in comparison with other workers. -
Working Conditions-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions. -
Ability Utilization
Workers on this job make use of their individual abilities.

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