Operate or tend machines to prepare industrial or consumer products for storage or shipment. Includes cannery workers who pack food products.
tasks jobzones knowledge skills abilities work_activities work_context interests work_styles work_values
Tasks
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Attach identification labels to finished packaged items, or cut stencils and stencil information on containers, such as lot numbers or shipping destinations.
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Supply materials to spindles, conveyors, hoppers, or other feeding devices and unload packaged product.
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Package the product in the form in which it will be sent out, for example, filling bags with flour from a chute or spout.
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Count and record finished and rejected packaged items.
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Start machine by engaging controls.
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Stack finished packaged items, or wrap protective material around each item and pack the items in cartons or containers.
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Clean, oil, and make minor adjustments or repairs to machinery and equipment, such as opening valves or setting guides.
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Monitor the production line, watching for problems such as pile-ups, jams, or glue that isn't sticking properly.
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Sort, grade, weigh, and inspect products, verifying and adjusting product weight or measurement to meet specifications.
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Clean and remove damaged or otherwise inferior materials to prepare raw products for processing.
Job Zone
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Name: Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
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Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience may be helpful in these occupations, but usually is not needed. For example, a teller might benefit from experience working directly with the public, but an inexperienced person could still learn to be a teller with little difficulty.
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Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma and may require some vocational training or job-related course work. In some cases, an associate's or bachelor's degree could be needed.
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Job training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees.
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Examples: These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include sheet metal workers, forest fire fighters, customer service representatives, pharmacy technicians, salespersons (retail), and tellers.
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Svp range: (4.0 to < 6.0)
Knowledge
Browse Knowledge-
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods. -
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance. -
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects. -
Psychology
Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders. -
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. -
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. -
Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions. -
Sociology and Anthropology
Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures and their history and origins. -
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming. -
Communications and Media
Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
Skills
Browse Skills-
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something. -
Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions. -
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed. -
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things. -
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems. -
Quality Control Analysis
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance. -
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times. -
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it. -
Operation Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly. -
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
Abilities
Browse Abilities-
Perceptual Speed
The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object. -
Selective Attention
The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted. -
Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions. -
Reaction Time
The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears. -
Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects. -
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer). -
Auditory Attention
The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds. -
Flexibility of Closure
The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material. -
Extent Flexibility
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs. -
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
Work Activities
Browse Work Activities-
Performing General Physical Activities
Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials. -
Handling and Moving Objects
Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things. -
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person. -
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job. -
Thinking Creatively
Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions. -
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time. -
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems. -
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events. -
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work. -
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
Work Context
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Face-to-Face Discussions
How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job? -
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls? -
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment? -
Spend Time Standing
How much does this job require standing? -
Exposed to Contaminants
How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)? -
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable? -
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets? -
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
How much does this job require making repetitive motions? -
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions? -
Freedom to Make Decisions
How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
Interests
Browse Interests-
Realistic
Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others. -
Conventional
Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow. -
Investigative
Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally. -
Enterprising
Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business. -
Artistic
Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules. -
Social
Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Styles
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Attention to Detail
Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks. -
Integrity
Job requires being honest and ethical. -
Dependability
Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations. -
Cooperation
Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude. -
Self Control
Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations. -
Innovation
Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems. -
Adaptability/Flexibility
Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace. -
Concern for Others
Job requires being sensitive to others' needs and feelings and being understanding and helpful on the job. -
Initiative
Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges. -
Independence
Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done.
Work Values
Browse Work Values-
Moral Values
Workers on this job are never pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong. -
Independence
Workers on this job do their work alone. -
Activity
Workers on this job are busy all the time. -
Company Policies and Practices
Workers on this job are treated fairly by the company. -
Supervision, Human Relations
Workers on this job have supervisors who back up their workers with management. -
Support-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical. -
Supervision, Technical
Workers on this job have supervisors who train their workers well. -
Security
Workers on this job have steady employment. -
Advancement
Workers on this job have opportunities for advancement. -
Working Conditions-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.

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