Make or form wax or sand cores or molds used in the production of metal castings in foundries.
tasks jobzones knowledge skills abilities work_activities work_context interests work_styles work_values
Tasks
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Operate ovens or furnaces to bake cores or to melt, skim, and flux metal.
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Rotate sweep boards around spindles in order to make symmetrical molds for convex impressions.
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Pour molten metal into molds, manually or using crane ladles.
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Form and assemble slab cores around patterns and position wire in mold sections to reinforce molds, using hand tools and glue.
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Lift upper mold sections from lower sections and remove molded patterns.
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Cut spouts, runner holes, and sprue holes into molds.
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Sprinkle or spray parting agents onto patterns and mold sections to facilitate removal of patterns from molds.
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Tend machines that bond cope and drag together to form completed shell molds.
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Sift and pack sand into mold sections, core boxes, and pattern contours, using hand or pneumatic ramming tools.
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Move and position workpieces such as mold sections, patterns, and bottom boards, using cranes, or signal others to move workpieces.
Job Zone
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Name: Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
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Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience may be helpful in these occupations, but usually is not needed. For example, a teller might benefit from experience working directly with the public, but an inexperienced person could still learn to be a teller with little difficulty.
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Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma and may require some vocational training or job-related course work. In some cases, an associate's or bachelor's degree could be needed.
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Job training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees.
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Examples: These occupations often involve using your knowledge and skills to help others. Examples include sheet metal workers, forest fire fighters, customer service representatives, pharmacy technicians, salespersons (retail), and tellers.
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Svp range: (4.0 to < 6.0)
Knowledge
Browse Knowledge-
Production and Processing
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods. -
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services. -
Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance. -
Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction. -
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects. -
Design
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models. -
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources. -
Chemistry
Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods. -
Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes. -
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
Skills
Browse Skills-
Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed. -
Operation Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly. -
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times. -
Learning Strategies
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things. -
Monitoring
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action. -
Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems. -
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something. -
Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job. -
Troubleshooting
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it. -
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
Abilities
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Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects. -
Multilimb Coordination
The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion. -
Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects. -
Reaction Time
The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears. -
Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects. -
Auditory Attention
The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds. -
Extent Flexibility
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs. -
Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position. -
Depth Perception
The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object. -
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
Work Activities
Browse Work Activities-
Handling and Moving Objects
Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things. -
Performing General Physical Activities
Performing physical activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling of materials. -
Monitor Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems. -
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time. -
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems. -
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects. -
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events. -
Judging the Qualities of Things, Services, or People
Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people. -
Getting Information
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources. -
Controlling Machines and Processes
Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
Work Context
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Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
How much does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hard hats or life jackets? -
Exposed to Contaminants
How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)? -
Spend Time Standing
How much does this job require standing? -
Sounds, Noise Levels Are Distracting or Uncomfortable
How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable? -
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls? -
Face-to-Face Discussions
How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job? -
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job? -
Time Pressure
How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines? -
Work With Work Group or Team
How important is it to work with others in a group or team in this job? -
Frequency of Decision Making
How frequently is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?
Interests
Browse Interests-
Realistic
Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others. -
Conventional
Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow. -
Investigative
Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally. -
Enterprising
Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business. -
Artistic
Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules. -
Social
Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
Work Styles
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Attention to Detail
Job requires being careful about detail and thorough in completing work tasks. -
Dependability
Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations. -
Achievement/Effort
Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks. -
Initiative
Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges. -
Cooperation
Job requires being pleasant with others on the job and displaying a good-natured, cooperative attitude. -
Adaptability/Flexibility
Job requires being open to change (positive or negative) and to considerable variety in the workplace. -
Independence
Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done. -
Self Control
Job requires maintaining composure, keeping emotions in check, controlling anger, and avoiding aggressive behavior, even in very difficult situations. -
Stress Tolerance
Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations. -
Persistence
Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles.
Work Values
Browse Work Values-
Moral Values
Workers on this job are never pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong. -
Supervision, Human Relations
Workers on this job have supervisors who back up their workers with management. -
Company Policies and Practices
Workers on this job are treated fairly by the company. -
Support-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical. -
Independence
Workers on this job do their work alone. -
Supervision, Technical
Workers on this job have supervisors who train their workers well. -
Activity
Workers on this job are busy all the time. -
Security
Workers on this job have steady employment. -
Co-workers
Workers on this job have co-workers who are easy to get along with. -
Advancement
Workers on this job have opportunities for advancement.

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