Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics.
tasks jobzones knowledge skills abilities work_activities work_context work_styles
Tasks
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Participate in campus and community events.
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Act as advisers to student organizations.
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Provide professional consulting services to government and/or industry.
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Compile bibliographies of specialized materials for outside reading assignments.
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Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.
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Select and obtain materials and supplies such as textbooks and laboratory equipment.
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Perform administrative duties such as serving as department head.
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Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.
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Maintain student attendance records, grades, and other required records.
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Advise students on academic and vocational curricula, and on career issues.
Job Zone
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Name: Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
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Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
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Education: A bachelor's degree is the minimum formal education required for these occupations. However, many also require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
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Job training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.
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Examples: These occupations often involve coordinating, training, supervising, or managing the activities of others to accomplish goals. Very advanced communication and organizational skills are required. Examples include librarians, lawyers, aerospace engineers, physicists, school psychologists, and surgeons.
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Svp range: (8.0 and above)
Knowledge
Browse Knowledge-
Mathematics
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications. -
Education and Training
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects. -
Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub- atomic structures and processes. -
English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar. -
Geography
Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life. -
Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming. -
Chemistry
Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods. -
Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services. -
Biology
Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment. -
Administration and Management
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
Skills
Browse Skills-
Science
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems. -
Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents. -
Active Learning
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making. -
Critical Thinking
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems. -
Instructing
Teaching others how to do something. -
Writing
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience. -
Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems. -
Complex Problem Solving
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions. -
Speaking
Talking to others to convey information effectively. -
Active Listening
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Abilities
Browse Abilities-
Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences. -
Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand. -
Written Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand. -
Speech Clarity
The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you. -
Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing. -
Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events). -
Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense. -
Category Flexibility
The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways. -
Near Vision
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer). -
Mathematical Reasoning
The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
Work Activities
Browse Work Activities-
Analyzing Data or Information
Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts. -
Thinking Creatively
Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions. -
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job. -
Processing Information
Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data. -
Getting Information
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources. -
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used. -
Training and Teaching Others
Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others. -
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events. -
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems. -
Communicating with Persons Outside Organization
Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
Work Context
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Electronic Mail
How often do you use electronic mail in this job? -
Face-to-Face Discussions
How often do you have to have face-to-face discussions with individuals or teams in this job? -
Structured versus Unstructured Work
To what extent is this job structured for the worker, rather than allowing the worker to determine tasks, priorities, and goals? -
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
How often does this job require working indoors in environmentally controlled conditions? -
Freedom to Make Decisions
How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer? -
Telephone
How often do you have telephone conversations in this job? -
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job? -
Level of Competition
To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures? -
Letters and Memos
How often does the job require written letters and memos? -
Contact With Others
How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?
Work Styles
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Analytical Thinking
Job requires analyzing information and using logic to address work-related issues and problems. -
Independence
Job requires developing one's own ways of doing things, guiding oneself with little or no supervision, and depending on oneself to get things done. -
Achievement/Effort
Job requires establishing and maintaining personally challenging achievement goals and exerting effort toward mastering tasks. -
Initiative
Job requires a willingness to take on responsibilities and challenges. -
Persistence
Job requires persistence in the face of obstacles. -
Innovation
Job requires creativity and alternative thinking to develop new ideas for and answers to work-related problems. -
Integrity
Job requires being honest and ethical. -
Dependability
Job requires being reliable, responsible, and dependable, and fulfilling obligations. -
Leadership
Job requires a willingness to lead, take charge, and offer opinions and direction. -
Stress Tolerance
Job requires accepting criticism and dealing calmly and effectively with high stress situations.

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