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Employment: Designers
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Designers held about 532,000 jobs in 2002. Approximately one-third were self-employed. Employment was distributed as follows:
Graphic designers
212,000
Floral designers
104,000
Merchandise displayers and window trimmers
77,000
Interior designers
60,000
Commercial and industrial designers
52,000
Fashion designers
15,000
Set and exhibit designers
12,000
Salaried designers worked in a number of different industries, depending on their design specialty. Graphic designers, for example, worked primarily in specialized design services; newspaper, periodical,
book, and directory publishers; and advertising and related services. Floral designers were concentrated in retail florists or floral departments of grocery stores. Merchandise displayers and window trimmers were dispersed across a variety of retailers and wholesalers. Interior designers generally worked in specialized design services or in retail furniture stores. Most commercial and industrial designers were employed in manufacturing or architectural, engineering, and related services. Fashion designers generally worked in apparel manufacturing or wholesale distribution of apparel, piece goods, and notions. Set and exhibit designers worked primarily for performing arts companies, movie and video industries, and radio and television broadcasting.
In 2002, a large proportion of designers were self-employed and did freelance work—full time or part time—in addition to holding a salaried job in design or in another occupation.